重症监护病房医生和护士的患者安全态度:埃及的一项多中心研究
Taghareed A Elhoseny1, Mohamed A Kandil2, Rasha A Mosallam3
1Department of Health Administration and Behavioural Sciences, High Institute of Public Health, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt. hiph.taghreedabbas@alexu.edu.eg.
在埃及ICU的患者安全态度显示,团队合作,安全气候和压力识别得分较低. 建议采取团队培训和限制工作时间等干预措施,以改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 临床护理 临床护理
背景情况:
- 持续评估安全文化对于患者的安全至关重要,特别是在高风险的重症监护病房 (ICU).
- 这项研究评估了埃及ICU中的患者安全态度,将其与基准进行比较,以确定改进领域.
研究的目的:
- 评估埃及重症监护病房的患者安全态度.
- 将这些态度与现有的基准数据进行比较.
- 确定改善患者安全的具体领域.
主要方法:
- 在2024年3月,利用安全态度问卷 (SAQ) 进行了一项横截面研究.
- 在四家公立医院的八个重症监护室中,SAQ给了543名医生和护士.
- 响应率为85%,数据分析了总分,百分比正分和与基准数据的比较.
主要成果:
- 总体平均安全培养得分为63.7±13.4,58.1%的积极反应.
- 工作满意度得分最高 (70.0%),压力认知得分最低 (53.6%).
- 医生在团队合作,工作满意度,管理层的看法和工作条件方面比护士得分更高;然而,护士报告说压力识别更高.
结论:
- 在团队工作气候,安全气候和压力识别方面的低得分需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 建议的干预措施包括团队培训,工作时间限制和高管安全巡回赛.
- 医生和护士之间的分数差异需要进一步调查,以制定量身定制的改善策略.
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