在绝经后妇女中,萨尔科佩尼亚的概况和风险分层
Marcelo Luis Steiner1, Larissa Gabrielli Lima de Campos2, Marina Martinelli Sonnenfeld1
1Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Centro Universitário Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, São Paulo, Brazil.
概括
这项研究确定了绝经后妇女肉类的关键风险因素,包括晚年,高血压和多种并发症. 这些发现有助于识别患这种疾病风险较高的女性.
科学领域:
- 老年学与妇女健康的研究
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 标志着肌肉质量和力量的损失的萨尔科佩尼亚是绝经后妇女的重大健康问题.
- 识别风险因素和风险概况对于有针对性的干预和预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估与绝经后妇女的肉症相关的风险因素.
- 通过集群分析,识别 sarcopenia 的独特风险概况.
主要方法:
- 对287名绝经后妇女进行了回顾性横截面研究.
- 使用手握强度和步行速度评估萨尔科佩尼亚.
- 后勤回归和集群分析以确定风险因素和子组.
主要成果:
- 麻症的患病率为18.50%.
- 显著的危险因素包括晚年 (OR=1.12),怀孕次数 (OR=1.14),关节骨折风险评估工具 (FRAX) 评分 (OR=1.29),高血压 (OR=3.20),多重并发症 (OR=2.46).
- 集群分析确定了一个高风险概况:70岁以上的女性,多发性,高血压,部FRAX>3%,主要骨折>6%.
结论:
- 绝经后患有肉症的女性表现出脆弱性骨折的可能性增加.
- 年龄较大,多亲子关系,高血压和并发性疾病与这种人群中肉症有很强的联系.
相关概念视频
01:29Bone Disorders
3.4K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.4K
01:02What is the Skeletal System?
51.9K
Overview
51.9K
01:28Menopause
106
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
106