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神经肌肉骨模型的性:一个范围审查

Verônica Andrade da Silva¹, Rafael Lucio da Silva¹, Joseana Wendling Withers¹

¹Health Technology Graduate Program, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.

|May 14, 2025

概括

本综述总结了神经肌肉骨模型的性,发现反射增益和值最能代表严重程度. 未来的模型需要纳入脊柱上机制和个性化参数,以获得更好的临床见解.

科学领域:

生物力学生物力学
神经科学是一个神经科学.
康复工程康复工程

背景情况:

是影响运动控制的常见神经症状.
神经肌肉骨模型对于理解的潜在机制至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查现有的神经肌肉骨模型的性.
确定性建模的局限性和未来方向.

主要方法:

根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
搜索了四个主要的科学数据库.
包括对人类性机制的原始研究.

主要成果:

包括18项研究,主要侧重于中风和脑.
大多数模型都研究了被动膝关节任务和伸展反射循环的变化.
反射的增加和值有效地表明了的严重程度和治疗效果.

结论:

未来的模型应该整合上脊椎机制.
个性化,基于图像的数据可以改进非神经参数.
模型需要以病因学和任务为特征,包括积极的日常生活活动.

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