[从参与者的角度来看,对指南工作的认可和奖励]
Susanne In der Smitten1, Valeria Aman1, Nikita Sorgatz1
1Deutsches Zentrum für Hochschul- und Wissenschaftsforschung (DZHW) GmbH, Hannover, Deutschland.
概括
承认对临床实践指南制定的贡献至关重要. 大多数专家倾向于奖励,如费用补偿和假期,以及学术认可.
科学领域:
- 医学研究方法论医学研究方法论.
- 医疗保健政策和管理
背景情况:
- 临床实践指南对于医疗保健至关重要,但贡献者的动机和认可仍未得到充分研究.
- 现有的文献专注于指导方针开发方法,忽视了参与激励措施.
研究的目的:
- 探索开发临床实践指南的动机和所需的认可.
- 调查当前的做法和偏好奖励指导方针开发贡献.
主要方法:
- 在德国医学协会和医学院的成员中进行了一项探索性在线调查.
- 在2023年8月至12月期间,由德国联邦教育和研究部资助,收集了375个有效的答案.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (79.1%) 通过社会邀请加入指南工作,评估其对医疗保健的影响 (90.3%).
- 大多数 (80.5%) 支持奖励,优先考虑旅行费用补偿 (73.4%) 和休息时间 (70.5%).
- 还注意到在学术程序 (资格证,任命) 和资源分配系统中的认可,有些人更喜欢非货币福利.
结论:
- 没有一个标准化系统来承认指导方针开发贡献.
- 建议探索各种认可形式,包括财政补贴,休假时间和绩效评估整合.
- 不同奖励系统的潜在后果需要仔细研究.
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