基于证据的一般做法:一个范围审查
Yu Cheng1,2, Chuan Zou1,2, Chaojie Liu3
1General Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
本范围审查将基于证据的通用实践 (EBGP) 定义为以人为中心的方法,将证据,患者偏好和从业人员专业知识整合为整体护理. 它确定了EBGP在一般实践环境中有效实施的关键特征.
科学领域:
- 一般实践研究研究 一般实践研究
- 医疗保健 实施 科学 科学
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 基于证据的医学 (EBM) 普遍存在,但一般实践需要向以人为中心的护理转变,需要对基于证据的一般实践 (EBGP) 进行明确的定义.
- 本范围审查解决了定义EBGP和确定其实施特征的需要.
结论:
- 对EBGP提出的定义是:在实践背景下,应用最好的可用证据,与人的偏好和全科医生的专业知识相结合,以实现全面护理的共享,以人为中心的决策.
- 这一定义是制定EBGP指导方针和政策的基础.
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