强迫症青少年的情绪调节,应对和alexithymia:一个调解分析
Ipek Suzer Gamli1, Aysu Kacar2, Nergis Eyupoglu1,2
1Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Specialist, Istanbul Erenkoy Mental and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|May 15, 2025
概括
患有强迫症 (OCD) 的青少年在情绪调节 (ER) 和alexithymia方面表现出更高的困难. 情绪失调调节了强迫症和负面应对策略之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 强迫症 (OCD) 严重影响日常生活.
- 情绪调节 (ER),alexithymia和不适应应对与强迫症有关.
- 这项研究侧重于只有强迫症诊断的青少年.
研究的目的:
- 研究ER,alexithymia和强迫症青少年应对策略之间的关系.
- 探索ER在强迫症和应对之间的关联中扮演的调解角色.
- 与健康对照人群相比,在强迫症青少年中区分这些因素.
主要方法:
- 93名强迫症青少年和92名健康对照参与了这项研究.
- 排除标准包括除强迫症之外的任何精神疾病.
- 标准化的评估包括CY-BOCS,DERS,TAS和KidCOPE.
主要成果:
- 强迫症组在TAS,DERS和KidCOPE-Avoidant Coping方面表现出更高的分数.
- 在强迫症严重程度 (CY-BOCS分数) 和DERS-Total分数之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 在ER困难中介于强迫症和负面应对严重程度之间的关系.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,强迫症,情绪失调,亚历克西西米亚和青少年避免性应对之间存在联系.
- 情绪失调似乎起到了调解作用.
- 强调需要针对青少年强迫症的具体挑战进行量身定制的干预措施.
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