后COVID综合症患者可能会高估自己的认知障碍
Sofia Wöhrstein1, Tamara Matuz1, Lilli Rötzer1
1Center of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
European journal of neurology
|May 15, 2025
概括
许多COVID-19幸存者报告认知问题,但客观测试显示与主观投诉几乎没有一致. 抑郁症状可能解释了这种不匹配,强调了需要全面的后COVID综合征评估.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 后COVID综合征 (PCS) 经常涉及认知障碍.
- 在PCS患者中,主观认知投诉 (SCC) 是常见的.
- 调查感知和测量认知缺陷之间的联系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定主观认知投诉 (SCC) 和客观神经认知障碍 (NCD) 在后Covid综合征之间的一致性.
- 用全面的神经心理测试电池来评估认知功能.
- 分析自我报告和测量认知缺陷之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 研究了一组46名患有COVID-19感染后主观认知投诉的患者.
- 一个全面的神经心理测试电池评估了客观认知障碍.
- 为了定义神经认知障碍 (NCD),使用了三个已确定的切断标准.
主要成果:
- 在Covid后综合征中,在主观认知投诉 (SCC) 和客观神经认知障碍 (NCD) 之间观察到较低的一致性.
- 根据认知领域,SCC的客观化范围从4%到最多40%不等.
- 这种差异在NCD的不同切断标准中是一致的.
结论:
- 抑郁症状的高率可能导致PCS中感知和客观认知缺陷之间的差异.
- 这些发现强调了对在后COVID综合征中主观认知投诉进行彻底评估的重要性.
- 治疗抑郁症状可能有助于缓解PCS患者的认知缺陷.
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