对农村药剂师对在他们的药房实施抑郁症查服务的看法进行横截面研究:简要报告
Brandy Davis1, Salisa C Westrick2, Cherry Jackson1
1Harrison College of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Department of Pharmacy Practice.
概括
由于时间和财务障碍,农村药剂师对提供抑郁症查服务的信心较低. 实施策略被看作是积极的,这表明需要有针对性的支持和培训,以改善心理健康护理的获取.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 心理健康护理 获取 获取
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 农村地区在获得精神卫生保健服务方面面临重大挑战.
- 药剂师能够通过提供抑郁症查来弥合这些差距.
- 药剂师主导的抑郁查实施率低,需要对障碍物和促进者的研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查在农村药房实施抑郁症查服务的障碍和促进因素.
- 在农村药剂师中确定这些服务的首选实施策略.
主要方法:
- 对阿拉巴马州和密西西比州的农村药剂师进行了一项探索性的横截面电子调查.
- 该调查评估了药剂师的信心,障碍,促进者,耻辱和首选的实施策略.
- 数据分析使用描述性统计数据对定量数据和主题分析对定性数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 药剂师在进行抑郁症查 (平均值=2.5) 和使用查工具 (平均值=2.0) 时报告信心较低.
- 缺乏时间是发现的最重要的障碍.
- 财务问题成为质量反中的一个关键主题,尽管所有实施策略都被评为有帮助.
结论:
- 农村药剂师的信心很低,在提供抑郁症查时面临时间限制和财务担忧等结构性障碍.
- 未来的研究应侧重于成本效益分析和培训计划对药剂师在提供高级护理服务方面的信心的影响.
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