提高高血压管理的坚持:亚洲各地的数字工具,障碍和创新
Huanhuan Yang1,2, Mitsuaki Sawano3,4, Yuan Lu1,5
1Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
概括
数字健康工具在亚洲对高血压管理有希望,但面临诸如饮食监测挑战和老年人低数字素养等障碍. 克服这些需要定制解决方案和合作,以改善公共卫生.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心血管疾病管理管理
背景情况:
- 亚洲高血压患病率上升和人口老龄化与数字技术的快速采用相吻合.
- 数字医疗干预高血压管理的全球成功与亚洲的有限采用形成鲜明对比.
- 独特的区域障碍阻碍了高血压数字健康解决方案的公平实施.
研究的目的:
- 检查应用数字健康干预措施的关键挑战和机会,以改善亚洲国家的高血压坚持.
- 确定影响该地区高血压护理数字健康的实施和有效性的关键障碍.
主要方法:
- 关于亚洲高血压数字卫生干预措施的当前文献的小综述.
- 分析障碍,包括饮食监测,数字素养,医疗保健基础设施,监管格局和用户参与等.
- 识别跨部门合作和定制技术设计的机会.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个关键障碍:由于饮食的多样性,难以监测摄入量,老年人的数字参与度低,缺乏互操作性,法规分散,以及维持长期参与的挑战.
- 监测不同亚洲饮食中饮食摄入量的有限实用工具.
- 老年人是高血压的主要人口统计数据,数字参与度较低.
结论:
- 跨部门的合作对于标准化数据,调整法规,确保可负担性和支持以用户为中心的数字高血压管理设计至关重要.
- 将数字工具纳入国家战略可以降低心血管疾病风险和医疗保健成本.
- 为亚洲人群量身定制数字卫生技术对于公平,可持续的高血压护理和公共卫生弹性至关重要.
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