相关实验视频
Updated: May 17, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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在医学学生中评估口腔健康护理
Aditya Vangala1, Judith Savageau2, Hugh Silk2
1Internal Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, VT.
PRiMER (Leawood, Kan.)
|May 16, 2025
概括
医学学生练习良好的口腔卫生,但面临牙科护理的障碍,包括时间,保险导航和成本,特别是对于西班牙裔学生. 改善接入需要有针对性的资源和潜在的校园内诊所.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 口腔健康是整体健康不可或缺的一部分.
- 医学学生在保持口腔卫生和获得牙科护理方面遇到独特的挑战.
- 了解这些障碍对于改善学生健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估马萨诸塞大学陈医学院 (UMass Chan) 医学学生的口腔卫生实践.
- 确定阻止UMass Chan学生获得专业牙科护理的具体障碍.
- 评估学生人口统计和牙科护理服务之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 通过电子邮件,社交媒体和面对面的公告,向UMass Chan医学学生分发了一份15个问题的调查.
- 两变量分析,包括千二测试,用于检查变量之间的关系.
- 调查响应率为54%,调查的响应率为54%.
主要成果:
- 84%的受访学生表示,他们每天至少刷牙两次,这表明他们保持良好的个人卫生.
- 只有63%的学生在过去12个月内访问过牙医.
- 主要障碍包括时间限制,难以找到接受学生保险的牙医,以及财务限制,特别是对于西班牙裔学生. 医疗补助计划的学生在护理方面的差距比私人保险的学生要大.
结论:
- 马萨诸塞大学的医学学生表现出充分的个人口腔卫生,但面临着专业牙科护理的重大障碍.
- 建议包括开发推资源,并考虑在校园内设置牙科诊所,以提高准入,特别是医疗补助学生.
- 建议提供财政支持和进一步的国家研究,以解决医学生在获得牙科护理方面的差异.
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