针对亲密伴侣暴力的小组干预:手册开发和内容验证
Chinnadurai Periyasamy1, Gitanjalai Narayanan2, Arun Kandasamy3
1Department of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Industrial psychiatry journal
|May 16, 2025
概括
这项研究开发并验证了印度成治疗环境中的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 幸存者的女性团体干预模块. 经过验证的模块可用于脱中心,为IPV幸存者提供支持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个重大问题,小组干预对于幸存者来说是有效的.
- 在印度的成治疗环境中,IPV幸存者存在有限的干预措施.
- 与药物滥用治疗一起解决IPV对于综合护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证针对IPV的女性幸存者量身定制的小组干预模块.
- 为印度处理IPV的成治疗中心创造资源.
- 加强对经历IPV和同时出现的物质使用问题的妇女的支持系统.
主要方法:
- 该小组干预手册是基于20名IPV幸存者的心理社会需求和7名主题专家的专家意见而开发的.
- 内容验证使用内容验证指数 (CVI) 和kappa值进行.
- 该手册的组成部分通过心理健康专业人员的专家审查来改进.
主要成果:
- 开发的小组干预模块包括诸如分享经验,理解IPV影响,关于酒精依赖的心理教育,社交技能,安全规划,自我照顾,危机干预和资源绘制等组件.
- 该小组干预手册的内容验证得分 (I-CVI) 为0.79.
- 卡帕值为0.0078,表明内容有效性很好,该模块被心理健康专业人员验证.
结论:
- 经过验证的小组干预模块适合在印度脱环境中实施.
- 该研究强调了将IPV支持纳入成治疗中的可行性.
- 未来的研究应该探索更大的群体和IPV幸存者的犯罪者/情侣干预措施.
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