穆斯林患者 Ostomies 的生活经验: 一个现象学研究
Pat M Mayers1,2,3, Galima Mobara1,2,3, Nicola Fouché1,2,3
1Pat M. Mayers, PhD, Division of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, and School of Nursing, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
概括
带有口腔切除的穆斯林面临着平衡宗教实践与口腔护理的挑战. 支持小组和量身定制的指导对于他们的精神健康和生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 伊斯兰研究是伊斯兰研究.
- 胃口护理 胃口护理
背景情况:
- 骨髓切割手术会影响个人的日常生活,包括文化和宗教习俗.
- 有限的研究存在于穆斯林患者的骨切割的具体经验.
- 了解这些经历对于提供文化敏感的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索穆斯林的经历,他们经历了骨髓切割.
- 为了检查文化和宗教习俗如何与瘤管理相交.
- 确定这一群体面临的具体需求和挑战.
主要方法:
- 定性,现象学研究设计.
- 采访了来自南非的七名 ostomies (≥6个月) 的参与者.
- 使用Colaizzi的方法分析了采访.
主要成果:
- 出现在四个主题:沉默 (耻辱),精神 (真主的怜悯),卫生实践 (仪式准备) 和生存 (支持系统).
- 参与者与净化仪式和崇拜要求作斗争.
- 通过家庭,医疗保健提供者和宗教团体的支持,提高了生活质量.
结论:
- 需要专门的支持小组,以穆斯林的 ostomies.
- 关于宗教实践和口腔护理,特别是净化,可获得的指导是必不可少的.
- 卫生专业人员的教育必须包括对穆斯林患者的口腔护理的文化和宗教方面.
相关概念视频
01:17Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems related to...
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems related to...
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
01:28Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) presents with diverse symptoms depending on the location and severity of the ulcer. Clinical manifestations of peptic ulcer include dull pain and a burning sensation in the mid-epigastric region.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
01:30Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
01:21Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
01:24Ostomy Care
Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies: