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相关概念视频

Multiple Sclerosis l: Introduction01:19

Multiple Sclerosis l: Introduction

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. It is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder and a leading cause of neurological disability in young adults.EpidemiologyMS commonly begins between 20 and 40 years of age and is twice as common in women. Its exact cause remains unclear, but genetic susceptibility contributes, with higher risk in first-degree relatives and identical twins. A greater...

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

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Published on: May 9, 2019

多发性硬化症的认知刺激活动:一种定性可行性研究.

Andreas Kirknæs Færk1, Jakob Lindegaard Lund1, Finn Sellebjerg1,2

  • 1Danish Multiple Sclerosis Center, Department of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.

Neuropsychological rehabilitation
|May 16, 2025
PubMed
概括

增加认知刺激活动 (CSAs) 的干预对于患有多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 的人来说是可行的,可能会改善认知功能. 未来的研究应该包括较低CSA参与度的个体,并跟踪进展以保持动机.

关键词:
可接受性 可接受性认知康复 认知康复 认知康复认知储备是一种认知储备.认知训练是一种认知训练.内容分析 内容分析可行性 可行性多发性硬化症是多发性硬化症.

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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 认知心理学 认知心理学
  • 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学

背景情况:

  • 认知能力下降是多发性硬化症 (MS) 的一个问题.
  • 高认知储备 (CR) 可能会保护患有多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 的人的认知能力下降.
  • 认知刺激活动 (CSAs) 被认为可以建立CR,并可能增强认知功能.

研究的目的:

  • 评估旨在增加CSA参与 pwMS的干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
  • 探索与此类干预相关的潜在好处和障碍.

主要方法:

  • 一个为期12周的随机对照试验干预.
  • 干预后的采访,对14名参与者进行了采访,这些参与者被选为样本多样性.
  • 对字面采访成绩单的诱导内容分析.

主要成果:

  • 干预是可行的,对参与者来说是可以接受的.
  • 报告的好处包括主观认知改善,更好地意识到缺陷,并使用补偿策略.
  • 人们注意到了改善情绪和身体功能等间接益处.
  • 障碍包括缺乏结构,技术问题,时间限制和坚持的内,特别是那些患有渐进性多发性硬化症,年龄较小或基线活动较高的人.

结论:

  • 个性化干预以促进 pwMS 中的 CSA 是可行的.
  • 未来的干预措施应针对较低CSA参与度的个体,并纳入持续激励的进度监测.