父母介导的干预与自闭症谱系障碍儿童的常规护理:通过元分析和试验序列分析进行系统审查的协议
Charlotte Engberg Conrad1, Sonja Martha Teresa Ziegler2,3, Niels Bilenberg2,3
1Psychiatry, Aalborg University Hospital, Moelleparkvej, Aalborg, Denmark.
PloS one
|May 16, 2025
概括
本系统性审查综合了有关自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 父母介导干预的证据. 它旨在向临床医生和家长介绍这些干预措施对ASD儿童及其家人的积极和消极影响.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 在社会沟通和行为方面存在各种挑战.
- 父母介导干预 (PMI) 越来越多地被认为有潜力改善ASD儿童的功能.
- 自2013年以来,PMI的高质量系统审查和元分析尚未更新.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析有关PMI对ASD儿童影响的现有证据.
- 评估ASD儿童及其父母的积极和不良结果.
- 提供高质量的证据的最新综合.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS, PsycInfo, SCI-EXPANDED) 中进行全面的电子搜索.
- 包括随机临床试验,将PMI与常规护理,等待列表或没有治疗进行比较.
- 由两名审查员进行独立的数据选和提取,使用Cochrane方法评估方法论质量. 主要结局:自闭症症状严重程度 (自闭症诊断观察时间表). 二次结果:适应性功能,不良影响,语言,生活质量 (儿童和父母) 和父母的压力. 将进行元分析和试验顺序分析.
主要成果:
- 本节不适用,因为输出是一个研究协议.
结论:
- 本协议概述了一项系统性审查和元分析,以评估ASD儿童的PMI.
- 这些发现将使临床医生和家长了解PMI的有效性和安全性.
- 审查将纳入最新的方法和最近的研究,以提供当前的证据.
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