对支持小组对哺乳期超过6个月的影响综合性审查
概括
哺乳支持小组显著延长了哺乳时间超过六个月. 这些团体在个人,关系,社区和社会层面提供全面的好处,促进持续的婴儿营养.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 延长超过六个月的母乳养时间与许多婴儿和母亲的健康益处有关.
- 确定有效的干预措施来支持长期母乳养对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- 哺乳支持小组已经成为寻求延长哺乳期的母亲的潜在资源.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有的关于母乳养支持小组对延长母乳养时间的影响的文献.
- 确定关键的影响和机制,通过这些机制,支持小组促进持续哺乳超过六个月.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和CINAHL数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究是同行评审的,在2013年至2023年之间以英语出版,重点关注超过六个月的母乳养持续时间.
- 数据提取的重点是研究设计,样本大小,支持类型和母乳养持续时间,使用社会生态模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 社会生态模型有效地框架了母乳养支持小组的影响.
- 在个人,关系,社区和社会层面确定了支持持续母乳养的关键影响因素.
- 哺乳支持小组提供了多方面的好处,有助于继续母乳养.
结论:
- 哺乳支持小组有助于帮助母亲延长母乳养时间.
- 支持小组的积极影响归因于它们在社会生态模型的多个层面上的影响.
- 这些团体提供全面的支持,包括个人赋权,关系建设,社区融合和社会认可,从而促进持续的母乳养.
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