教练是丹麦高性能体育环境的建筑师
Kristoffer Henriksen1, Sofie Dideriksen1, Andreas Kuettel1
1Department of Sport Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|May 16, 2025
概括
高性能教练充当建筑师,为精英运动员设计环境. 它们在不可谈判的基本问题和微妙的平衡中进行导航,以促进竞技运动员的发展和福祉.
科学领域:
- 体育科学 运动科学
- 执教科学教练是指科学教练.
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 高性能体育环境对运动员的成绩有很大的影响.
- 教练在塑造这些环境方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解教练作为"建筑师"的作用对于优化表现和福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索教练作为高性能体育环境 (HPSE) 的架构师的作用.
- 确定HPSE教练面临的关键领导力策略和挑战.
- 了解教练如何开发和维护有利于最高绩效的环境.
主要方法:
- 在丹麦奥林匹克和残奥会运动中进行了四项案例研究.
- 与高级教练,他们的经理和运动员进行了采访.
- 采用了反思性的专题分析和交叉案例分析.
主要成果:
- 两个总体主题出现了:"不可谈判"和"微妙的余额".
- "不可谈判的"包括通过价值观领导,明确的结构,专注于整个人,并领导整个员工.
- "微妙的平衡"涉及导航强度与可持续性,个人与团队需求,精英与更广泛的运动员重点,以及运动员自主性与教练指导.
结论:
- 教练是运动员环境的关键建筑师,影响表现,发展和福祉.
- 在高绩效环境中,有效的辅导需要解决复杂的领导困境.
- 需要持续的专业发展,以提高教练在HPSE中的领导能力.
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