在欧洲实现EHDS合规,以支持公共卫生
Eugenia Rinaldi1, Luc Nicolas2, Nienke Schutte3
1Berlin Institute of Health, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|May 17, 2025
概括
该xShare项目通过实现安全的数据共享,在欧洲健康数据空间 (EHDS) 中赋予公民权力. 它确定了公共卫生用例,并评估了欧洲对EHDS实施的准备程度.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 数据治理数据治理
背景情况:
- 欧洲健康数据空间 (EHDS) 旨在促进个人和二次使用的安全健康数据共享.
- 项目xShare开发了像"黄色按"这样的工具,以赋予公民在EHDS框架内管理其健康数据的权力.
- 了解欧洲的准备对于有效实施EHDS和公共卫生 (PH) 的二次使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在EHDS中探索当前和未来的公共卫生用例.
- 评估欧洲国家对EHDS实施的准备程度,重点关注数据整合,标准和工作流程.
- 确定欧洲国家数据共享和二次使用的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 对EHDS实施和公共卫生数据实践的文献分析.
- 调查部署以收集有关欧洲国家的进展,挑战和用例的信息.
- 对四个欧洲国家的案例研究分析,以"只有一次"原则为例.
主要成果:
- 该项目定义了EHDS信息领域的文物和用例.
- 分析显示,欧洲人对EHDS的准备程度各不相同,突出了关键挑战.
- 四个国家被确定为"一次性"数据管理实践的领先例子.
结论:
- 项目xShare为公民赋权和在EHDS中共享数据提供了一个框架.
- 评估国家准备和挑战对于成功推出EHDS和为公共卫生利用健康数据至关重要.
- 最佳实践示例为其他欧洲国家提供了有价值的见解,旨在实现无数据集成和二次使用.
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