在COVID-19之前和期间,加拿大护理人员服务中的护理人员报告的感染预防和控制实践
Christopher MacDonald1, Paul A Demers1, Brian Grunau2
1Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Occupational Cancer Research Centre, Ontario Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
在COVID-19大流行之前和期间,医护人员的感染预防和控制措施在加拿大各个地方各不相同. 虽然大多数服务很快适应了,但标准化必要的协议是医护人员安全的一致性的关键.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗服务 紧急医疗服务
- 预防和控制感染.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在加拿大COVID-19大流行之前和期间,评估医护人员服务中的感染预防和控制 (IPAC) 措施.
- 了解大流行对医疗保健工作者安全协议的影响.
研究的目的:
- 描述加拿大护理人员使用的感染预防和控制 (IPAC) 措施.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间识别IPAC实践中的变化和变化.
主要方法:
- 利用了CORSIP研究 (2021年1月至2023年1月) 中2828名护理人员的自我报告问卷数据.
- 使用描述性和非参数统计数据来分析参与者的人口统计数据和IPAC测量变化.
- 与COVID-19病例数据相关的累计IPAC变化,以评估指导可用性.
主要成果:
- 观察到护理人员人口结构的显著变化,并报告了加拿大各省的IPAC措施.
- 护理人员服务实施IPAC措施的变化,包括增强和新的控制,在流行病宣布后不久.
- 大多数护理人员报告在治疗COVID-19患者时使用必要的IPAC措施.
结论:
- 感染预防和控制 (IPAC) 措施在COVID-19大流行之前和期间显示了加拿大护理人员服务的变化.
- 大多数护理人员雇主通过实施IPAC变化,迅速应对大流行.
- 进一步验证护理人员的基本控制可以提高IPAC实践的一致性.
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