相关实验视频
Updated: May 21, 2025

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Ultrasonic Fatigue Testing in the Tension-Compression Mode
Published on: March 7, 2018
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一种试验方法,用于疲劳测试铁水管,使用组合的内部水压和曲负载
E D A John1, J B Boxall1, R P Collins1
1School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Sir Frederick Mappin Building, The University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield, S1 4DT UK.
概括
一个新的实验室实验准确地模拟了灰色铁 (GCI) 管道中的高周期双轴疲劳. 这种方法可以详细研究GCI水管中的疲劳故障机制.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
背景情况:
- 在灰铁 (GCI) 水管中调查疲劳失效机制是具有挑战性的,因为缺乏适合的实验室方法进行广泛的高循环双轴疲劳测试.
- 现有的研究受限于缺乏标准化的实验程序来模拟GCI管道上的真实压力条件.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的实验设置,用于对GCI管道样本进行受控疲劳故障测试.
- 为了使GCI管道在组合负载条件下进行广泛的高循环双轴疲劳测试.
主要方法:
- 一种新的四点曲和内部水压疲劳测试系统被设计为在1.7赫兹时对58毫米直径的GCI管道施加恒定振幅,异相双轴负荷.
- 用有限元素分析 (FEA) 来估计应变和位移,并使用实验测量来验证应用负载的准确性和可重复性.
- 该系统进行了测试,以量化动态负载效应,并评估疲劳裂的寿命.
主要成果:
- 实验应变和位移在FEA估计值的±10%,压力幅度在10^3周期中保持在平均值的±3%,显示出高精度和一致性.
- 在较高的曲负载下,动态负载效应在分析中被确定,量化和考虑.
- 试验测试表明,在GCI管道中的泄漏疲劳裂的寿命在组合负载下具有均的壁损耗,不到破裂的总循环的1%.
结论:
- 开发的实验方法成功地将组合的,外相的内部压力和曲疲劳负荷准确和一致地应用于小直径的GCI管道.
- 这种新的系统有效地诱导GCI管道的高循环疲劳故障,为对其疲劳行为的更全面调查铺平了道路.
- 这些发现为了解和预测GCI水基础设施的使用寿命提供了至关重要的工具.
关键词:
双轴疲劳的两个轴.恒定的振幅是恒定的.实验验证实验验证实验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验验证实验验证实验验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验证实验灰色铁的铁是一种灰色铁.水管管道水管道水管道相关概念视频
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