心理健康临床医生对患者使用大麻产前动机和干预参与的看法:一项混合方法研究
Maha N Mian1,2,3, Monique B Does3, Andrea Altschuler3
1Suffolk University, Boston, MA, United States.
Drug and alcohol dependence reports
|May 19, 2025
概括
心理健康临床医生使用动机面试,减伤和精神教育来支持使用大麻的孕妇患者. 患者的准备和关系是减少怀孕期间使用的关键.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 药物使用障碍 药物使用障碍
- 在怀孕期间使用大麻.
背景情况:
- 心理健康临床医生在支持有物质使用问题的孕妇患者方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 产前大麻使用是围产期护理中日益关注的领域.
- 了解临床医生的观点对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索心理健康临床医生对产前大麻使用的看法.
- 了解临床医生如何解决孕妇使用大麻的问题.
- 确定影响患者参与围产期物质使用干预的因素.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究涉及调查和半结构面试.
- 参与者是经过许可的精神卫生临床医生,参加了围产期物质使用计划.
- 用专题分析来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 临床医生认为恶心是产前大麻使用的主要原因.
- 同龄人是孕妇患者关于大麻的重要信息来源.
- 激励面试,减伤和心理教育是常用的干预措施.
- 心理治疗因素,如亲密关系和戒烟的准备,有助于参与.
结论:
- 以患者为中心的方法,包括探索动机和建立关系,增强对围产期物质使用干预措施的参与度.
- 未来的干预措施应整合降低危害,心理教育和同行支持.
- 解决患者的准备和利用补充心理健康专业知识至关重要.
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