众包融入焦虑和抑郁症的数字心理健康平台:试点随机对照试验
Benjamin Kaveladze1,2,3, Jane Shkel3, Stacey Le3
1Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Internet interventions
|May 19, 2025
概括
在数字心理健康干预中,众包同行支持的表现并没有显著超过非众包版本的焦虑和抑郁症. 需要进一步的研究来优化参与,并探索众包支持的具体应用.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 焦虑和抑郁是重要的公共卫生问题.
- 数字心理健康干预 (DMHI) 是有前途的,特别是在人类支持下.
- 对于依赖人类支持的DMHIs,存在可扩展性挑战.
研究的目的:
- 试点测试两种数字心理健康干预措施的版本,用于焦虑和抑郁.
- 为了比较一个众包同行支持版本与一个非众包版本.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项双臂飞行员随机对照试验.
- 107名参与者被分配到众包或非众包数字平台,持续8周.
- 在多个时间点使用DASS,PHQ-9和GAD-7测量了焦虑和抑郁.
主要成果:
- 在众包和非众包版本之间,没有发现减少焦虑或抑郁症的显著差异.
- 随着时间的推移,在两组中都观察到抑郁和焦虑 (DASS) 的显著减少.
- 平台使用与改善结果没有相关性.
结论:
- 两种数字干预版本都没有显示出更高的疗效.
- 未来的研究应该专注于优化众包支持的整合和参与.
- 挑战包括优化参与和在类似的研究中实现足够的统计能力.
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