干预功能性 - 一个系统的审查
Evelyn Li Min Tai1,2,3, Allan Lu Lee4, Yee Cheng Kueh5
1Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia.
International journal of ophthalmology
|May 19, 2025
概括
本系统性审查评估了成人功能性 (过度撕裂) 的治疗方法. 乳囊鼻术 (DCR) 显示出最高的成功率,并有轻微的并发症,指导新的管理算法.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼镜塑料是一种眼镜塑料.
- 眼排水系统障碍 眼排水系统障碍
背景情况:
- 功能性,以专利眼系统过度撕裂为特征,影响成年人.
- 有效的管理策略对于改善患者的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查成人功能性瘤的各种干预措施的成功率和并发症.
- 为这种情况提出基于证据的管理算法.
主要方法:
- 从PubMed,SCOPUS和谷歌学者中对英语文章进行系统的审查.
- 包括对成年人 (≥18岁) 功能性疹的手术或非手术治疗方法的研究.
- 使用有效公共卫生实践项目的检查清单进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 二十八项研究符合标准,其中管输管经常用于大克里奥西斯托利诺斯托米 (DCR).
- 达克里奥西斯托利诺斯托米 (DCR) 证明了最高的成功率和最长的随访时间.
- 并发症通常是轻微的,短暂的,主要与支架相关.
结论:
- 一个拟议的管理算法开始于所有功能性发症患者的乳囊造影 (DCG).
- 对于异常的DCG或dcryoscintigraphy (DSG) 的后囊延迟,建议使用DCR.
- 建议使用侧面状带进行前囊延迟和肉毒素A作为正常DSG的短期选择.
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