身体形象组作为饮食障碍治疗的辅助:可行性,可接受性和早期结果
Catherine R Drury1, Erin E Reilly1, Naomi Lynch1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
|May 19, 2025
概括
一项新的虚拟小组干预有效地减少了青少年和年轻人的负面身体形象 (BI) 和饮食障碍 (ED) 病理. 这项试点研究表明,集成BI治疗的可行性和可接受性是有希望的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 负面的身体形象 (BI) 是饮食障碍 (ED) 的发展和持续的一个重要因素.
- 目前的ED治疗方法在减少负IB的有效性有限,需要辅助干预.
- 心理治疗师经常整合额外的BI技术来解决患者的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 评估12个会议虚拟BI小组干预的可行性和初步结果.
- 评估将基于证据的BI协议整合到ED治疗中的可接受性和有效性.
- 为满足改善ED护理中的BI干预措施的临床需求.
主要方法:
- 实施了12个会议的虚拟BI小组干预.
- 三十六名青少年和年轻成年人 (14-21岁) 与跨诊断性EDS参与了这项研究.
- 干预前后的在线调查测量了群体接受度,负IB和ED病理.
主要成果:
- 该干预表明了有希望的可行性和可接受性.
- 63.9%的参与者完成了或积极参与了小组.
- 参与者显示了负IB和整体ED病理的减少.
结论:
- 虚拟BI组干预是可行的,可以接受的,有效地减少负面BI和ED病理.
- 质量反强调了需要包括性别和身体大小在内的BI干预措施的必要性.
- 需要进一步的研究,以在更大的样本和不同的环境中测试有效性.
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