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诊断时的年龄对炎症性肠病学生的大学适应的影响
Angela Pham1, Naueen A Chaudhry1, Isaac Molina1
1Department of Medicine College of Medicine University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA.
JPGN reports
|May 19, 2025
概括
患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的大学生面临学术挑战,更有可能中断他们的教育. 早期诊断有助于大学调整,女性学生表现出更好的健康管理技能.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
- 患者倡导 患者倡导
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 显著影响大学生的生活.
- 对于IBD学生的学术调整和过渡准备的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查IBD学生的大学经历.
- 确定与学术调整和过渡准备相关的因素.
- 探索与IBD大学生学术困难和消耗相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用调查进行横截面研究.
- 评估生活质量 (SIBDQ),疾病活动 (HBI,PSCAI),大学调整 (SACQ),过渡准备 (TRAQ) 和自我有效性.
- 包括135名参与者 (59名IBD患者,76名对照).
主要成果:
- IBD患者更有可能住在家里,获得更少的学分,并经历教育中断.
- 诊断时的年龄较大与更好的大学调整相关.
- 患有IBD的学生表现出比预期更好的过渡准备 (TRAQ分数),女性在健康管理方面表现出色.
结论:
- IBD显著影响大学的经验和学术成功.
- 新诊断的学生面临着适应不良和学业表现不佳的风险.
- 对大学生来说,增强的,特定于年龄的IBD护理至关重要,男性在过渡到成人护理时需要更多的支持.
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