阿根廷跨性别身份污名化规模的心理测量属性
Jeffrey Wilmer Ramos-Santiago1,2, Romina Caballero3, Virginia Zalazar3
1Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|May 19, 2025
概括
在阿根廷,对跨性别和性别多元 (TGD) 个体验证了一种新的跨性别身份耻辱 (TIS) 尺度. 这种可靠的尺度表明了研究和临床使用的良好有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 跨性别身份耻辱 (TIS) 对跨性别和性别多元 (TGD) 个体的福祉产生负面影响.
- 目前,阿根廷对TGD个体没有有效的TIS措施.
- 这项研究解决了对文化相关的TIS评估工具的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估TIS尺度的心理特征.
- 为阿根廷的TGD个体调整和验证一个TIS尺度.
主要方法:
- 对TransCITAR队列研究 (n=484名TGD个体) 的二次数据分析.
- 从艾滋病毒污名指数和日常歧视量表 (Everyday Discrimination Scale) 的项目调整.
- 探索性因子分析 (EFA) 使用主要成分分析与promax旋转.
主要成果:
- 该尺度显示了因子可算性,由KMO (0.83) 和巴特莱特测试 (p < 0.001) 证实.
- EFA确定了12项构成最终的TIS规模的项目,其中两个因素解释了72%的差异.
- 信息通信系统尺度表现出强大的内部一致性,可靠性和构造/标准有效性.
结论:
- 已验证的TIS尺度适用于阿根廷的TGD个体.
- 该尺度在研究和临床环境中都具有适用性.
- 这一措施可以帮助理解和解决阿根廷TGD人口中的TIS问题.
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