在未接受治疗的个体中对胆固醇和降脂药物的认知和知识:一个横截面研究
Mehmet Kök1, Feyzi Bostan1, Ayşe Yacan Kök2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Antalya Training and Research Hospital of Ministry of Health, Antalya, Turkey.
Patient preference and adherence
|May 19, 2025
概括
患者通常对胆固醇和降脂药物 (LLM) 有不准确的信息. 医务人员和媒体显著影响患者对胆固醇和LLM的看法和知识.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 了解患者对胆固醇和降脂药物 (LLM) 的知识和看法至关重要,因为越来越多的患者需要LLM.
- 现有的文献通常集中在曾使用或停止使用LLM的患者身上,突出了关于治疗素朴个体的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估未接受治疗的参与者对胆固醇的看法和知识.
- 评估以前没有接受过治疗的人对降脂药物 (LLM) 的理解.
主要方法:
- 在土耳其从2020年8月到2022年8月进行了一项横截面研究.
- 通过文献来源进行自主设计的在线调查,收集有关胆固醇和LLM相关知识,感知和影响因素的数据.
- 共有2062名受访者完成了在线调查.
主要成果:
- 参与者对胆固醇和LLM最常见的信息来源是医务人员 (71%),媒体 (58.4%) 和科学出版物 (33.3%).
- 影响参与者的认知的关键因素包括医疗人员 (49.6%),媒体 (23.7%) 和科学出版物 (15.6%).
- 很大一部分参与者表现出有关胆固醇和LLM的不准确或不完整信息.
结论:
- 参与者对胆固醇和降脂药物 (LLM) 有不完整和不准确的知识.
- 医疗专业人员和媒体被确定为信息的主要来源,并对患者对胆固醇和LLM的看法产生重大影响.
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