错误和遗漏:不完整或不正确的文件在入院康复的入院
John P Rizik1,2,3, Gregory White1,2,4, Michal Getz1
1Mary Free Bed Rehabilitation Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
概括
在护理过渡期间,出院办公室的错误,主要是与药物相关的错误很常见. 这些错误对患者和机构构成风险,需要改进文档和协作.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量和安全.
- 医疗文件 医疗文件
- 患者护理过渡的转变
背景情况:
- 准确的文档对于在急性和后急性环境之间安全的患者护理过渡至关重要.
- 出院文件中的错误可能会导致患者受伤,质量指标降低,医疗法律问题和提供者倦怠.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定从急症护理医院出院的患者入院康复的出院文件中的错误的频率和类型.
主要方法:
- 一项在第三级急性住院康复设施进行的队列研究.
- 招生提供商在两次1个月的时间内完成了电子调查,每次招生时间分别为1年.
- 调查发现了文档错误,其类型以及涉及的药物.
主要成果:
- 在2021年30.4%的招生中和2022年23.2%的招生中发现了文档错误.
- 药物错误是最常见的类型,分别占错误的61.0%和70.5%.
- 其他错误包括代码状态,轴承状态和支架说明的问题.
结论:
- 在护理过渡期间,高比例的文档错误,特别是与药物相关的错误,仍然存在.
- 这些错误会危及患者,损害机构质量,并造成医疗法律风险.
- 需要加强临床医生的警和与急性护理设施的合作,以减轻这些系统性挑战.
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