患有多种疾病的老年人使用健康技术进行自我管理的需求和经验:系统性审查和元合成
Chunlei Wang1, Wenzhong Zhang2, Fengyi Zhao1
1School of Nursing, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|May 19, 2025
概括
患有多种疾病的老年人使用数字健康技术进行自我管理,经历了挑战和好处. 定制的技术设计和支持对于有效使用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化,导致老年人多病症增加.
- 数字健康技术 (DHT) 帮助多种疾病患者进行自我管理.
- 缺乏综合多病症老年人使用DHT进行自我管理的需求和经验的定性审查.
研究的目的:
- 综合多病症老年人的需求和经验,利用数字健康技术进行自我管理.
主要方法:
- 在六个电子数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Scopus,Cochrane Library,CINAHL) 进行了系统的搜索.
- 托马斯和哈登的专题合成被用来进行元合成.
- 使用CASP工具进行研究选择,数据提取和质量评估,由两位研究人员独立进行.
主要成果:
- 包含了10项研究,产生了三个综合的主题:印象/感知,挑战和便利性/益处.
- 多病症老年人对DHT的看法各不相同,面临诸如缺乏专业知识和技术障碍等挑战.
- DHT提供了显著的好处,包括改善了与医疗保健专业人员的沟通,提高了自我管理技能.
结论:
- 这些发现有助于医疗保健专业人员了解多病症老年人与DHT的经历.
- 医疗保健专业人员和技术开发人员之间的合作对于创建用户友好的,不那么繁的DHTs至关重要.
- 为了确保老年人有效使用DHT,全面的技术支持服务至关重要.
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