哥伦比亚土著社区的心理健康,孤独症和粮食不安全问题
Felipe Agudelo-Hernández1, Marcela Guapacha-Montoya2
1Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
EcoHealth
|May 19, 2025
概括
提取主义对土著人民的福祉产生了负面影响,造成了环境的痛苦. 简短的孤独症量表 (BSS) 在哥伦比亚社区得到了验证,揭示了环境变化,粮食不安全和心理健康问题之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 土著研究土著研究.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 提取主义与土著人口的粮食不安全和心理健康问题有关.
- 由于环境修改而引起的痛苦,日渐成为人们越来越关注的问题.
- 验证测量工具对于理解这些影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为哥伦比亚土著社区翻译和文化调整简短的孤独症量表 (BSS).
- 在Wayuú (煤矿) 和Embera Dobidá (矿) 社区验证BSS.
- 检查精神不和和索拉斯塔尔吉亚之间的关联,并从土著领袖的角度了解环境痛苦.
主要方法:
- 通过书面和口头翻译进行BSS的跨文化适应和验证.
- 在Wayuú和Embera Dobidá社区应用验证的BSS (2023-2024年).
- 在索拉斯塔尔吉亚,自杀风险,情绪问题和粮食不安全之间进行两变相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在两个社区中,BSS表现出了很好的模型合适性和充分的内部一致性.
- 在统计学上发现,索拉斯塔尔吉和诸如自杀风险,情绪问题和粮食不安全等变量之间存在显著的正相关性.
- 该研究提供了一种有效的工具,用于在这些特定的土著背景下测量solastalgia.
结论:
- 经过验证的BSS是评估哥伦比亚原住民社区受开采主义影响的solastalgia的可靠措施.
- 研究结果强调了环境退化,开采主义和不良心理健康结果之间的重要关系.
- 这项研究为政策制定者,从业者和研究人员提供了宝贵的见解,以解决土著人口的环境痛苦.
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