触摸面孔:幼 (Sapajus libidinosus) 在它们的社会发展中的积极作用
Beatriz Felício1, Beatriz Codogno1, Carlene Gomes2
1Department of Experimental Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of Sao Paulo.
概括
婴儿子使用脸部触摸作为一种社会行为,通常在关联性互动中,如理. 这种触觉探索可能有助于社会联系和面部识别的发展.
科学领域:
- 灵长类动物的行为
- 社会发展 社会发展 社会发展
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
背景情况:
- 触觉相互作用对婴儿灵长类动物发育至关重要,但仍未得到充分研究.
- 婴儿触摸对社会伙伴发展的具体作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究婴儿子 (Sapajus libidinosus) 接触面部的社会功能.
- 要确定面部触摸是否是社会流程的一部分,并有助于面部识别.
主要方法:
- 在他们的头3年里,对8只野幼进行了纵向研究.
- 每周录制视频,每天采集焦点样本来编码社会事件,运动模式,背景和反应.
- 分析婴儿面部触摸行为及其与社会互动的关联.
主要成果:
- 婴儿触摸脸部仅在附属环境中发生.
- 相关的行为包括涂唇膏和修饰,视觉接触和面部探索.
- 触摸脸部也是对初始参与的反应,暗示互惠和快乐.
结论:
- 在卡普奇尼中,婴儿触摸脸部是一种显著的附属行为.
- 这种触觉互动可能有助于社会联系和潜在的面部识别.
- 进一步的研究可以探索这种行为对社会发展的长期影响.
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