在精英运动员中,精神耐力,精神训练和情绪智力之间的关系
Bekir Çar1, Ahmet Kurtoglu2, Özgür Eken3
1Department of Physical Education and Sport Teaching, Faculty of Sport Science, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Faculty of Sport Science, Balikesir, Turkey.
Medicine
|May 19, 2025
概括
精英运动员的精英运动员.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 体育心理学
- 表演心理学 表演心理学
- 精英运动员发展精英运动员发展
背景情况:
- 现代体育需要的不仅仅是体力,强调了越来越需要的精神训练.
- 精英运动员需要心理策略来优化表现并取得胜利.
- 了解心理耐力,训练和情绪智能的相互作用对于运动成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查精英个人运动员的精神耐力,精神训练和情绪智力.
- 分析这些心理变量之间的关系.
- 确定人口统计学因素 (性别,年龄,运动) 是否影响这些心理属性.
主要方法:
- 采用调查模型进行的横截面定量研究.
- 从242名土耳其精英运动员个人体育运动 (2023-2024) 中收集的数据.
- 使用了体育心理耐力库存,体育心理训练库存和体育情绪智力量表;用非参数测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在心理耐力,训练和情绪智力方面,根据性别,年龄和运动分支发现了显著的差异.
- 男性运动员 (26-33岁) 表现出更高的精神耐力和情绪智力.
- 女运动员 (≥21岁) 表现出更高的心理训练和情绪智力;在心理耐力/训练和情绪智力之间发现了积极的相关性.
结论:
- 精神耐力和情绪智力对于精英运动员的成功和表现提升至关重要.
- 人口统计学特征,如性别,年龄和体育行业显著影响运动员的心理形象.
- 基于这些发现,可以开发有针对性的心理干预措施,以最大限度地发挥精英运动员的潜力.
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