探索牙科学生对伊朗牙科人工智能的态度和看法
Amir Ghasemian1, Mehrdad Salehi1, Vahid Ghavami2
1Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
BMC medical education
|May 19, 2025
概括
伊朗牙科学生通常对人工智能 (AI) 对诊断和患者护理的进步持积极态度,但对其局限性和可能取代牙医的潜力表示谨慎. 将AI整合到牙科教育中对于未来的实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
- 人工智能在牙科中的应用
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 具有显著的潜力,可以提高牙科诊断,治疗计划和患者护理.
- 人们对专业的自主权,道德上的影响,以及在牙科中整合人工智能的适当培训的必要性存在担忧.
- 在了解伊朗牙科学生对人工智能在未来专业实践中的看法方面存在研究差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查伊朗牙科学生对人工智能 (AI) 在牙科的整合和应用的看法.
- 在牙科实践中确定学生预期人工智能将产生最显著影响的特定领域.
- 探索学生对牙科人工智能的态度的人口差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及不同学年235名牙科学生的横截面研究.
- 用分层抽样来进行参与者选择.
- 一个经过验证的问卷 (Cronbach's alpha = 0.90) 评估了人们对人工智能的态度,并使用描述性统计和人口统计学协会的千平方测试来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 超过80%的学生认为人工智能将促进牙科的发展,特别是在放射分析 (75.7%) 和牙周病检测 (78.7%) 中.
- 近50%的人不同意人工智能可以取代牙医,只有31.1%的人认为人工智能是最终的诊断工具,这表明持久的怀疑.
- 态度因人口统计学而有所不同;女学生更倾向于在教育中使用人工智能,而男学生对人工智能诊断更有信心. 专业学生对人工智能辅助的植入物规划更有信心.
结论:
- 牙科学生对牙科人工智能的看法普遍是积极的,但谨慎的,承认它的好处,同时认识到它的局限性.
- 将AI整合到牙科课程中至关重要,以弥合知识差距,并为学生准备人工智能增强的专业环境.
- 未来的研究应该平衡技术进步与伦理考虑,以确保人工智能优化牙科教育和患者的结果.
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