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在小儿偏头痛患者中评估后眼部结构,有或没有光环

Abdulvahit Asik¹, Emre Aydemir², Abdurrahman Bilen²

¹Department of Pediatrics, Adıyaman University Education and Research Hospital, Adıyaman, Turkey.

Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society

|May 20, 2025

概括

与健康儿童相比,小儿偏头痛患者的胸腔区域和血管增加. 这些冠状腺结构变化,包括加厚,在儿科偏头痛与光环中更为明显.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
儿科神经学儿科神经学
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

偏头痛是儿童常见的一种神经疾病.
冠状腺结构变化可能与偏头痛病理生理学有关.
在儿科偏头痛中缺少胆道参数的定量评估.

研究的目的:

量化评估小儿偏头痛患者 (Ped-MPs) 带有和没有光环 (A+和A-) 的胸膜结构参数.
为了比较Ped-MP和健康的儿科对照 (Ped-HP) 之间的这些参数.

主要方法:

涉及Ped-MPs和Ped-HP的前性,病例控制研究.
对五点胆道厚度 (Ch-T),胆道总面积 (TA),亮面胆道面积 (LA),面胆道面积 (SA) 和胆道血管指数 (CR-VI) 的定量评估.
患者分为A+和A-分组.

主要成果:

在43名Ped-MP和47名Ped-HP之间,没有明显的年龄或性别差异.
两组之间在五个点的Ch-T没有差异.
与Ped-HP相比,在Ped-MP中观察到TA,LA和CR-VI (p <0.05) 的增加.
SA在各组之间没有显著的变化.

结论:

儿童的偏头痛与胸腔结和TA,LA和CR-VI的增加有关.
这些冠状腺结构变化在患有光环的儿科偏头痛患者中更为明显.
研究结果表明,在儿科偏头痛病理生理学中,冠状腺变化的潜在作用.

关键词:

冠状腺厚度冠状腺厚度冠状血管指数冠状血管指数光学连贯性断层扫描技术儿科偏头痛儿童偏头痛

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