对手动CT扫描读数的一种新方法,用于规划外围肺部病变的途径
Edoardo Amante1,2, Rocco Trisolini2, Florian Guisier1,3
1Department of Pneumology, Rouen University Hospital.
Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology
|May 20, 2025
概括
使用多平面重建 (MPR) 的简化手动路径规划方法与外围肺病变的虚拟支气管镜检查 (VB) 具有很高的一致性. 这种可访问的技术在VB系统失灵的情况下提供了优势,增强了诊断支气管镜检查.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 干预性肺病学 干预性肺病学
背景情况:
- 通过支气管镜检查,准确地导航到外围肺病变,对于肺癌诊断至关重要.
- 使用CT扫描进行手动路径规划是有效但复杂的;简化可以提高可访问性.
- 虚拟支气管镜 (VB) 系统有局限性,需要使用替代的规划方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用多平面重建 (MPR) 的简化手动路径规划方法.
- 为了比较手动MPR规划与外围肺病变的VB系统的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对接受r-EBUS引导支气管镜检查的51名患者的CT扫描进行了回顾性分析.
- 路径规划使用VB系统 (阿基米德) 和简化的手动MPR方法由3名运营商执行.
- 两种方法之间的路径一致性和规划时间的比较.
主要成果:
- 手动MPR和VB之间的路径一致性为78.5% (40/51个案例).
- 手动方法确定了VB错过的7个额外的分叉,并在VB失败的3个情况下取得了成功.
- 与VB (00:45±00:12) 相比,手动方法 (01:30±00:44) 的平均规划时间明显更长,P<0.0001.
结论:
- 简化的手动MPR方法与肺损伤导航的VB系统具有很高的一致性.
- 这种手动方法提供了独特的好处,包括识别错过的分叉,并在具有挑战性的案例中取得成功.
- 尽管规划时间较长,但手动方法的成本效益和可访问性使其成为一种有价值的替代方案,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
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