评估现代丝之路的可持续性:一个客观的权重方法方法方法
Chia-Nan Wang1, Hoang-Kha Nguyen1, Nhat-Luong Nhieu2
1Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
PloS one
|May 20, 2025
概括
本研究评估了16个丝之路经济带 (SREB) 国家的可持续发展. 以色列排名最高,而印度的可持续性表现最低,突出地区差异.
科学领域:
- 环境科学环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 地区研究 地区研究
背景情况:
- 丝之路经济带 (SREB) 倡议旨在促进亚洲,欧洲和非洲的连接.
- 参与地区面临着影响可持续发展的复杂环境和社会经济挑战.
- 评估可持续性对于在SREB框架内有效的区域政策和发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估和排名16个国家可持续性表现,这是SREB的核心.
- 确定南亚,西亚和非洲的可持续发展差异.
- 为SREB区域政策规划提供数据驱动的见解.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种混合多标准决策方法.
- 基于标准清除效应 (MEREC) 的方法确定了客观指标权重.
- 运营竞争力评级分析 (OCRA) 根据可持续性指标评估和排名国家.
主要成果:
- 在16个研究的国家中,观察到可持续性表现的显著差异.
- 以色列获得了最高的可持续性排名.
- 印度的可持续性表现最低,斯里兰卡和尼泊尔排名最高.
结论:
- 该研究强调了SREB地区的关键可持续性差距.
- 研究结果为未来的可持续发展计划提供了有价值的基准.
- 需要战略性政策干预,以解决已发现的差异,并促进公平增长.
相关概念视频
Sustainable Development
13.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
13.2K
Design Example: Alignment of a Road Line Using GIS
27
The alignment of a road line using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a critical process in civil engineering, combining advanced technology with practical decision-making. This methodology begins with the collection of geospatial data, including information on land cover, geomorphology, drainage patterns, slope, and contour details. Such data is typically acquired through satellite imagery and GIS tools, offering a comprehensive understanding of the terrain.Once the data is gathered, it...
27
Design Consideration
177
Designing a structure involves a series of considerations, primarily the material's ultimate strength, calculated through tests that measure changes under increased force until the material reaches its breaking point or limit. The ultimate load, where the material breaks, is divided by its original cross-sectional area, resulting in the ultimate normal stress or strength. The ultimate shearing stress is another significant factor taken into account.
The factor of safety is another key...
The factor of safety is another key...
177


