跳跃知识图表注意力网络用于无线蜂系统中资源配置
Qiushi Sun1, Zhou Fang2, Yin Li3
1School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China. sunqiushicn@outlook.com.
Scientific reports
|May 20, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一个图形学习框架,用于优化无线网络资源配置. 这种新的方法提高了下一代网络的用户数据速率和功率效率.
科学领域:
- 无线通信无线通信
- 网络优化 网络优化
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 下一代无线网络需要高效的资源配置,以实现无处不在的连接和高速数据.
- 优化无线电资源利用对于满足网络需求至关重要.
- 多细胞网络中的光束成形设计在功率限制下最大化数据速率方面存在挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的基于图形学习的优化框架,用于在下链多细胞蜂网络中的束形设计.
- 为了最大限度地提高用户的数据速率,同时满足严格的功率限制.
- 以无监督的方式学习从通道状态到束形向量的映射.
主要方法:
- 提出了基于注意力的图形神经网络 (GNN),以捕捉节点之间的关系和节点的重要性.
- 集成了一个跳跃知识网络,以改善结构表示和减轻过度平滑.
- 使用无监督学习方法将通道状态映射到束形向量.
主要成果:
- 拟议的图形学习框架显著优于现有的基准方法.
- 在各种系统参数配置中展示了强大的性能.
- 具有强大的概括能力,用于光束成形优化.
结论:
- 开发的基于图形学习的框架有效地优化了beamforming,以提高用户数据速率和功率效率.
- 基于注意力的GNN和跳跃知识网络有助于卓越的性能和适应性.
- 这种方法在先进的无线网络中为资源分配提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
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