通过智力赋权解决区域性问题:开发村卫生志愿者和公共卫生官员在制作学术工作方面的能力的一个模型
Kittiporn Nawsuwan1, Noppcha Singweratham2, Natthawut Suriya3
1Faculty of Nursing, Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Songkhla, Praboromarajchanok Institute, Songkhla, Thailand.
Scientific reports
|May 20, 2025
概括
一个新的模式显著改善了村庄卫生志愿者和公共卫生官员的学术工作生产. 这增强了他们通过基于证据的实践来解决当地卫生问题的能力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗卫生工作人员发展发展.
- 行动研究行动研究
背景情况:
- 村卫生志愿者 (VHV) 和公共卫生官员在解决当地卫生问题方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 提高前线卫生工作者的学术工作生产能力对于基于证据的实践至关重要.
- 在这些干部中,对学术工作发展的结构化支持存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 分析当前的情况,创建,开发和评估一个模型,以提高学术工作的生产.
- 确定从实施模型的结果中吸取的教训.
- 提高VHV和公共卫生官员在产生学术工作方面的能力.
主要方法:
- 使用行动研究方法,涉及情况分析,模型开发和评估.
- 一个由10名VHV和10名公共卫生官员组成的样本参与了调查.
- 用问卷和学术工作记录收集数据,用描述性统计数据分析,威尔科克森签名等级测试,内容分析和主题分析.
主要成果:
- 初步评估显示,VHV和公共卫生官员在学术工作表现和研究态度方面的能力不同.
- 开发的5P模型 (政策,准备,实践,发布,积极强化) 导致了两个组的竞争力在统计学上显著改善.
- 关键的成功因素包括明确的政策,准备,实际实施,指导和积极增强.
结论:
- 开发的模型有效地加强了前线卫生工作者的学术能力,包括VHV和公共卫生官员.
- 在该模型中实施战略计划和研讨会鼓励创建学术工作以解决当地健康问题.
- 该干预措施显示出在公共卫生政策中扩展的潜力,以促进基于证据的做法和社区驱动的健康解决方案.
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