恢复力与癌症患者的息护理问题和需求之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Nan Shen1, Sylvia Njunga Malema1, Xiumei Yang2
1Nursing School of Kunming Medical University, 1168 Chunrong West Rd, Yuhua Avenue, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
概括
癌症患者的更高的性与更少的息护理问题和需求有关. 评估性可以帮助识别需要支持的脆弱个体.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理社会瘤学
背景情况:
- 息治疗对于提高癌症患者的生活质量至关重要.
- 恢复力是癌症患者应对挑战的重要因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查弹性与息护理问题和需求之间的关联.
- 确定影响癌症患者息护理挑战的因素.
主要方法:
- 在1,132名癌症患者中进行了截面调查.
- 使用了康纳-戴维森弹性度量-10 (CD-RISC-10) 和缓和护理问卷-简短版本 (PNPC-sv) 的问题和需求.
- 进行了线性回归分析,调整了社会人口统计学和临床因素.
主要成果:
- 增加的弹性与较少报告的息护理问题 (b: -0.39,p < 0.001) 和需求 (b: -0.41,p < 0.001) 显著相关.
- 居民区和癌症诊断被确定为与更高的息护理问题和需求相关的因素.
结论:
- 弹性与癌症患者的息护理问题和需求减少有显著的关联.
- 评估患者的性可能有助于识别那些面临息护理挑战的风险较高的人.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索因果关系,并进行多中心验证研究.
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