中国中部卫生保健专业人员的呼吸支持相关的知识,态度,做法和倦怠:一个结构方程建模研究
1Emergency Medicine Department of Taihe County People's Hospital, 236600, Anhui Fuyang, Anhui Province, China.
BMC medical education
|May 20, 2025
概括
燃烧负面影响医疗保健专业人员的呼吸支实践,甚至低于燃烧值. 持续的教育和培训对于改善临床表现和患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 情绪疲和表现下降的特征是燃烧,这可能会损害有效的非侵入性呼吸辅助 (NIRS) 应用.
- 这可能会阻碍及时过渡到侵入性方法,并对患者的治疗结果产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查倦怠对医疗保健专业人员关于呼吸支的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 的影响.
- 探索其他影响KAP的因素在呼吸辅助应用中.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及517名来自中国中部部门 (急诊,呼吸道,心脏病,重症监护) 的医疗保健专业人员的横截面研究.
- 通过评估KAP,人口统计和职业倦怠的问卷收集数据,使用马斯拉赫燃烧清单总调查 (MBI-GS).
主要成果:
- 倦怠与态度 (r = -0.289) 和实践 (r = -0.206) 有负相关性.
- 较低的实践分数独立地与较低的知识和态度分数,更高的倦怠分数,40岁以上的年龄,作为护士,以及缺乏最近的呼吸支培训有关.
- 来自私立医院的参与者表现出更高的倦怠得分.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员表现出充足的知识,积极的态度和呼吸支的积极实践.
- 倦怠显著影响临床表现,甚至在既定门以下也需要注意.
- 医疗机构应实施持续教育和培训,特别是对于那些处于高压环境的人来说,以优化呼吸支实践和患者的结果.
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