埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴的失调教育:学生在失调课程期间的自我能力评分
Sana Smaoui1,2,3,4, Sandhya Ganesan5,6, Trish Williams7,8
1Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait. sana.smaoui@ku.edu.kw.
BMC medical education
|May 20, 2025
概括
埃塞俄比亚的语音语言疗法 (SLT) 学生在临床经验后在失调症中提高了自我认知能力. 之前的SLT背景和患者暴露显著影响了这些评级,突出了需要更多的临床实践.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 临床能力评估临床能力评估
背景情况:
- 消化不良症的管理需要专业技能,但培训计划往往需要改进.
- 全球缺乏标准化食障碍培训,需要能力框架.
- 演讲语言治疗 (SLT) 专业在埃塞俄比亚刚刚诞生,对学生培训的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 在亚的斯亚贝巴大学 (AAU) 的SLT学生中探索对失调的自我认知能力评级.
- 为了确定临床经验对学生自我认知能力的影响,dysphagia.
- 调查影响能力评级的因素,包括先前的经验和临床暴露.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修改的失调能力验证工具 (DCVT) 评估了在失调症中的自我认知能力.
- 在临床暴露之前和之后,DCVT给了士第一和第二年SLT学生.
- 通用估计方程 (GEE) 分析了能力得分的变化,考虑性别,SLT背景和患者暴露.
主要成果:
- 38名参与者在两个时间点完成了调查.
- 自我认知能力在临床暴露后显著增加 (p < 0.001).
- 之前的SLT背景和患有食障碍的患者暴露对一般技能和直接患者护理能力评级都有积极影响.
结论:
- 在临床相互作用后,SLT研究生表现出更高的自我认知能力.
- 之前的SLT经验,包括对缺食症的特定暴露,与提高的能力评级相关.
- 缺食症培训计划应优先考虑增加患者暴露,以提高学生的能力.
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