一个集群随机临床试验的协议,以评估基于正念的认知治疗抑郁症的有效性,在越南佛教寺中实施
Bahr Weiss1, Van Vu2, Hoang-Minh Dang3
1Department of Psychology and Human Development, Peabody College of Education and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
BMC psychology
|May 20, 2025
概括
这项研究适应了对越南佛教寺的基于正念的认知治疗抑郁症 (MBCT-VN). 在寺中的试验显示了精神卫生服务任务转移的潜力.
科学领域:
- 全球心理健康全球心理健康
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 基于正念的干预措施
背景情况:
- 抑郁症是全球主要的健康问题,在低收入国家由于专业人员短缺和耻辱而未得到充分治疗.
- 任务转移提供了一个解决方案,通过培训非专业人员提供心理健康服务.
- 基于正念的认知疗法 (MBCT) 是一种基于证据的抑郁症治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 适应MBCT在越南的佛教寺内进行交付.
- 通过集群随机试验来评估MBCT-VN的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机试验,将MBCT-VN与八座河内寺的常规治疗 (佛教冥想) 进行比较.
- 招募了160名参与者,在基线和四个月后进行评估.
- 主要结果:抑郁症 (PHQ-9);次要结果:生活质量 (Q-LES-Q).
主要成果:
- 关于寺作为任务转移地点的可行性和潜在价值的初步数据.
- 实施科学构造的评估,如治疗可接受性.
结论:
- 佛教寺显示出承诺,作为可访问的网站,用于对抑郁症进行基于正念的干预.
- 该研究为在文化相关环境中实施MBCT-VN提供了初步见解.
- 限制包括非盲目的评估和有限的随机化单位.
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