黑人妇女在产前和分娩护理中遭受的产科种族主义:一种定性研究
Juliana Cristina Nascimento Guimarães1, Adriana Figueiredo Pereira1, Juliana Amaral Prata1
1Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Faculdade de Enfermagem. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro. Brasil.
Revista gaucha de enfermagem
|May 21, 2025
概括
黑人妇女在产前和分娩期间经历产科种族主义,包括暴力和歧视. 解决这一问题需要从医疗保健和政治部门采取全面行动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 产科种族主义不成比例地影响黑人女性.
- 在医疗保健机构的歧视经历得到了充分的记录.
研究的目的:
- 探索黑人女性对产科种族主义的看法和经验.
- 了解种族主义对产前和分娩护理的影响.
主要方法:
- 描述性的定性研究.描述性的定性研究.
- 22名黑人女性通过视频会议进行了采访.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了暴力,虐待,疏忽和歧视.
- 在公共和私人医疗保健服务中发生了负面经验.
- 妇女采用了诸如改变供应商或设施等策略.
结论:
- 产科种族主义涉及暴力,歧视和偏见.
- 打击产科种族主义需要集体行动.
- 干预措施必须涉及政治,医疗,专业和教育领域.
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