Q-single:通过单一问题方法将功能障碍与有问题的互联网使用联系起来
Vilma Jakiene1, Orsolya Király2, Zsolt Demetrovics3,2,4
11Laboratory of Behavioral Medicine, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania.
Journal of behavioral addictions
|May 21, 2025
概括
一个关于功能障碍的单个是/否问题有效地选了学生缺乏问题互联网使用 (PIU) 的情况. 这种简单的选工具显示了PIU的高负预测值.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 评估问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 可能具有挑战性.
- 简短的问卷提供了一个方便的替代方案来评估与互联网相关的问题.
- 一个单一的问题可能足以进行初始选.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个单一的"是"/"不"问题 (Q-Single),用于选有问题的互联网使用 (PIU).
- 为了确定Q-Single是否可以根据功能障碍识别PIU的缺失.
- 评估Q-Single对PIU,抑郁和焦虑的预测有效性.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项与学生 (N=524,N=272) 进行的在线研究.
- 参与者填写了PIU问卷 (PIUQ-9,CIUS),抑郁症 (PHQ-9),焦虑 (GAD-7) 等级,并回答了Q-Single.
- 多个线性回归分析检查了Q-Single对PIU和心理健康症状的预测效应.
主要成果:
- 对于没有PIU,Q-Single显示出高负预测值,但低至中等的积极预测值.
- Q-Single显著预测PIU (PIUQ-9,CIUS),并且与抑郁症 (PHQ-9) 和焦虑症 (GAD-7) 症状中度相关.
- 在对年龄,性别和互联网使用时间进行控制后,这些关联仍然很重要.
结论:
- 评估功能障碍的单个问题是问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 的有效选工具.
- 功能障碍是识别学生PIU的一个关键指标.
- 这种方法简化了对潜在的互联网相关问题的初步评估.
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