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过度使用互联网时间,互联网成和中国青少年身心多重疾病之间的关联:跨部分研究
Huiwen Gu1, Bing Shi2, Huanying He1
1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Journal of medical Internet research
|May 21, 2025
概括
青少年过度使用互联网与更高的身体和精神健康问题的比例有关. 睡眠和饮食等生活方式因素在这种关联中发挥着作用,突出了对更健康的在线习惯的需求.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 青少年的生活受到互联网使用的严重影响.
- 过度使用互联网对青少年身心多病症的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国青少年过度使用互联网与身心多病症之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 来自中国苏州的5842名青少年 (13-18岁) 进行了调查.
- 评估了身体疾病 (肥胖,高血压,近视,牙) 和抑郁症状.
- 后勤回归和调解分析检查了互联网使用,成行为,以及它们对多病症的影响,考虑睡眠,饮食和物质使用.
主要成果:
- 16.7%的学生有身体和精神多病症.
- 过度使用互联网 (≥2小时/天) 增加了45%的多发病率.
- 互联网成行为显著提高了多发病率 (OR为1个行为2.44,OR为≥2个行为5.80).
- 睡眠时间,饮食质量和物质使用部分介导了这种联系.
结论:
- 过度使用互联网与青少年的身体和精神多病症增加有关.
- 睡眠,饮食和物质使用是部分调解者.
- 监测互联网习惯和解决生活方式因素对于预防和管理至关重要.
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