相关实验视频
Updated: May 23, 2025

05:31
Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task
Published on: February 26, 2020
14.6K
双语:我们现在所知道的一切并不是旧消息
1Donders Centre for Cognition, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Brain and language
|May 21, 2025
概括
个人电脑彻底改变了双语研究,将重点从单语言方法转移到理解双语者如何处理多种语言. 这种演变凸显了研究认知双语的持久相关性.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 20世纪后期,个人计算机使实验双语的新研究方法成为可能.
- 早期的研究主要采用模块化,单语言,自下而上的方法.
- 1992年哈里斯的工作刺激了对双语表达和跨语言交互的调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查自1992年以来实验双语研究的演变.
- 突出研究重点的关键进展和转变.
- 为了强调认知双语研究的持续重要性.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和综合实验双语研究趋势.
- 对主题转变和研究重点发展的分析.
- 讨论双语处理中的计算建模.
主要成果:
- 实验双语已经在数量和质量上进化了.
- 跨语言效应和认知控制等主题已经成熟.
- 研究已经从大脑横向性扩展到双语大脑.
结论:
- 认知双语研究仍然非常相关.
- 在语言成员和标记性研究方面取得的进展是显著的.
- 计算模型提供了宝贵的见解,超越了大型语言模型的局限性.
关键词:
BIA BIA 的意思是计算建模计算建模语境效应是指背景的影响.双语的历史 双语的历史交互式激活激活方式语言用户框架 语言用户框架语言会员资格语言会员资格侧向抑制 侧向抑制标记性 标记性 标记性文字识别 文字识别 文字识别更多相关视频
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
651
05:33Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
Published on: January 29, 2020
5.9K
相关概念视频
Language and Cognition
303
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
303
Language Development
293
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
293
Lateralization
294
Brain lateralization refers to the division of mental processes and functions between the two hemispheres of the brain, a phenomenon that optimizes neural efficiency and underpins complex abilities in humans. This specialization allows each hemisphere to perform tasks where it has a comparative advantage, facilitating more refined cognitive capabilities across different domains.
294
Cognitivism
1.3K
Cognitive psychology emerged as a significant field in the mid-20th century. It focused on understanding humans' internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes how people perceive, remember, think, and solve problems—elements critical to human cognition.
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process...
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process...
1.3K
Case Studies
11.6K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.6K