非正式护理人员对护理机器人的态度:混合方法系统审查
Jingyang Wang1, Xiaohui Dong1, Shi Chen1
1School of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ageing research reviews
|May 21, 2025
概括
非正式的护理人员通常接受护理机器人 (CR),但也有担忧. 解决这些态度是长期护理中有效实施CR的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 护理机器人 (CRs) 为老龄化人口提供解决方案,但面临实施挑战.
- 用户的态度对于CR的采用至关重要,但非正式护理人员 (ICs) 的观点未得到充分研究.
- 医疗保险机构提供基本护理,并承担重大负担,因此他们对医疗保险机构的看法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查非正式护理人员对护理机器人的态度.
主要方法:
- 在六个主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,CINAHL,IEEE Xplore) 进行全面的文献搜索,截至2024年9月.
- 纳入研究,重点关注非正式护理人员对CR的态度.
- 应用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 混合方法审查方法,采用融合综合方法.
主要成果:
- 分析了34项研究 (6项定量研究,18项定性研究,10项混合研究).
- 确定四个关键主题:CR的概念,用户期望,CR使用的促进者和障碍,以及道德考虑.
- 电信集团普遍接受CRs,并报告了有关其实施的担忧.
结论:
- 非正式照顾者普遍接受CR,但表达了对其实施影响的具体担忧.
- 建议包括根据IC的态度优化CR,加强IC的技术支持,以及在IC和护理接收者之间调解使用权冲突.
- 以人为本的方法对于安全和公平地将CR纳入长期护理系统至关重要.
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