,

Roberto Contieri1, Alberto Martini2, Irene J Beijert3

  • 1Department of Surgical Oncology (Urology), Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Biochemical Science, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy; Department of Urology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

PubMed
概括

瘤大小和多焦点,而不是等级,预测中等风险非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (IR-NMIBC) 的复发. 根据个体复发风险量身定制后续计划,可以改善早期检测.