乌克兰全国范围的季内赛场地边界使用遥感
Yuval Sadeh1,2, Josef Wagner3, Shabarinath S Nair3
1School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University, Clayton, 3800, Victoria, Australia. yuval.sadeh@monash.edu.
Scientific data
|May 21, 2025
概括
通过卫星图像,在乌克兰各地绘制了准确的农田边界. 这一数据集支持对粮食安全和农场管理的关键分析,即使在冲突中.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
- 地理空间分析是什么
背景情况:
- 田野边界对于农业空间分析至关重要,包括作物绘图和产量预测.
- 及时准确的现场边界数据是必不可少的,特别是在动态的地缘政治情况下.
- 现有的方法可能无法满足对季节性,高分辨率边界信息的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了生成一个全面的数据集的划定农田边界在整个乌克兰.
- 开发和验证一种方法,使用卫星数据准确,季节性地界划分.
- 为农业监测,粮食安全评估和人道主义援助工作提供关键数据.
主要方法:
- 利用了高分辨率的PlanetScope卫星图像 (3米分辨率) 的时间序列.
- 采用每两周一次通过谷歌地球引擎进行分线处理的图像复合体.
- 根据12331个全球导航卫星系统 (GNSS) 衍生领域边界的参考数据集进行验证的划分.
主要成果:
- 在2021-2023年期间,乌克兰成功划定了超过500万个农田.
- 在现场边界划分方面取得了高精度,与GNSS数据进行了验证.
- 开发的方法证明了对大规模农业监测的稳定性和适用性.
结论:
- 生成的数据集提供了无价的,关于乌克兰农业用地使用的最新信息.
- 该方法为农田边界绘制提供了一个可扩展和准确的解决方案.
- 这些数据支持农业,粮食安全和政策制定方面的知情决策.
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