患者关于与提供者分享关于怀孕期间社会需求的信息的观点:一种定性研究
Ramona G Olvera1, Halia Melnyk2, Sarah R MacEwan2,3
1Center for the Advancement of Team Science, Analytics, and Systems Thinking (CATALYST) in Health Services and Implementation Science Research, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 700 Ackerman Road, Suite 4101, Columbus, OH, 43202, USA. rgolvera@gmail.com.
患者希望提供者询问怀孕期间的社会需求. 建立信任和确保隐私是分享信息和改善孕妇护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 健康的社会决定因素 (SDoH)
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人对将健康的社会决定因素 (SDoH) 纳入临床护理感兴趣.
- 对患者的观点的理解有限,特别是来自边缘化群体,关于在怀孕期间收集SDoH信息.
- 需要基于患者的方法来解决产科护理中的社会需求.
研究的目的:
- 检查患者对障碍和促进者共享社会需求信息与产科提供者的看法.
- 了解患者在怀孕期间接受社会需求支持的偏好.
- 为开发以患者为中心的SDoH数据收集流程提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用与孕妇和产后患者进行半结构面试的定性研究.
- 从一个城市,种族多样化的妇产科诊所招募的参与者,为医疗补助患者提供服务.
- 使用演性和反射性主题分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 障碍包括不一致的查询,有限的预约时间和不充分的数据捕获 (流程障碍).
- 对提供者意图的怀疑和临床医生的有限角色也阻碍了分享 (期望不一致障碍).
- 促进者包括强大的患者-提供者关系,有效的沟通,并保证隐私/保密性.
结论:
- 患者的观点对于设计有效的SDoH数据收集和利用策略至关重要.
- 整合患者的见解可以提高公平性和以患者为中心的护理在孕产妇健康.
- 改善SDoH整合可以带来更好的母亲和婴儿结果.
更多相关视频
06:16Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
相关概念视频
Ethical Standards II
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nursing Ethical Principles II
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Ethical Standards I
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
Communication between nurses and...
Data Collection I
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
