与衰老相关的上下文因素决定了基于力量的操纵剂量:一个前性的横截面研究
Michele J Maiers1,2, Alexander R Sundin3, Ryan J Oster3
1Northwestern Health Sciences University, Bloomington, MN, USA. mmaiers@nwhealth.edu.
Chiropractic & manual therapies
|May 21, 2025
概括
经验丰富的临床医生根据患者的年龄和健康状况调整基于力量的操纵 (FBM) 剂量,如脊柱操纵疗法 (SMT). 这项研究表明,与年龄相关的因素会影响老年人如何接受SMT.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 生物机械工程 生物机械工程
- 物理治疗是一种物理治疗.
背景情况:
- 背景因素显著影响临床医生如何应用基于力量的操纵 (FBM),如脊柱操纵疗法 (SMT).
- 了解这些因素如何与老年人的治疗力量相互作用,对于降低风险和优化治疗剂量至关重要.
- 这项研究调查了与衰老相关的上下文因素是否会改变经验丰富的临床医生在SMT交付期间使用的动力和动力学参数.
研究的目的:
- 确定与衰老相关的上下文因素是否调节经验丰富的临床医生在脊柱操纵疗法 (SMT) 中使用的动力学和动力学参数.
- 探索时间,病理和感知年龄如何影响基于力量的操纵 (FBM) 的交付.
主要方法:
- 人工智能生成的患者视频与视觉和听觉内容,代表不同的年龄相关因素 (时间,病理,感觉年龄) 呈现给参与者.
- 参与者 (经过许可的手术医生) 根据这些图片向一个人形进行了SMT,并记录了动力和动力学参数.
- 数据使用三向重复测量ANOVA进行分析,以根据与年龄相关的因素确定力,加速度和速度的差异.
主要成果:
- 随着时间和病理年龄的增加,峰值力显著下降,这表明临床医生进行了剂量调整.
- 峰值加速和速度也受到时间学年龄的影响,而不是病理或感觉年龄的影响.
- 对于感知到的年龄较大的人来说,达到峰值速度的时间较短,这表明对主观年龄线索的反应有调节.
结论:
- 与衰老相关的上下文因素在SMT交付过程中显然调节了特定的动力和动力特征.
- 这提供了证据表明,从业者根据他们对患者年龄和健康状况的看法来调整他们的基于力量的操纵 (FBM) 剂量.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确定SMT的理想动力学和动力学参数,考虑到衰老的复杂性.
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